What is the installation phase of a photovoltaic system?

The installation phase of photovoltaic (PV) systems is a critical step that involves several key activities to ensure the system operates effectively and safely. Here’s a more detailed look at what this phase entails:

How do I design a solar PV system?

When designing a solar PV system, there are a number of important factors to consider: Orientation - the direction the system will face (e.g. south, east/west). For existing buildings with sloping roofs, this is clearly fixed and will influence the viability of installing solar (north-facing is not worthwhile in the UK).

How should a PV system be designed & installed?

From the outset, the designer and installer of a PV system must consider the potential hazards carefully, and systematically devise methods to minimise the risks. This will include both mitigating potential hazards present during and after the installation phase.

Should a general contractor install a solar PV system?

A general contractor may face a choice between using an electrical subcontractor or a solar subcontractor to install the PV system. A good solar contractor will have the expertise in solar PV systems plus qualified electricians on staff.

What is the construction and installation phase of a solar project?

With permits and financing secured, the construction and installation phase of a solar project can commence. This phase is where the physical solar panels and equipment are installed on-site and connected to the power grid. It includes several key steps that require careful planning and execution.

How does a PV system work?

A PV system works in a remarkably simple and efficient way. When sunlight hits the solar cells in a PV system, it excites the electrons in the cells and generates a flow of electric current. This process is known as the photovoltaic effect. Each solar cell is a small sandwich of semi-conductive material, typically silicon.